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 Chad foils attempt to destabilise country —Minister

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• Chad Foreign Minister Abderaman Koulamallah
• Chad Foreign Minister Abderaman Koulamallah

 Chad’s govern­ment has said security forces had thwarted an alleged effort to destabilise the country on Wednesday night, after a group of people attacked the presidential palace in the capital, N’Djamena.

“An attempt at destabilisation has been foiled. Nineteen people died and six were injured, includ­ing 18 assailants and one soldier,” Foreign Minister Abderaman Koulamallah told state TV.

He added that 24 individuals armed with knives, rather than guns, had attacked the guards around the presidential palace.

Calm has now returned to N’Djamena.

Earlier, sources close to the government had said clashes had occurred between security forces and “terrorist elements”. But Kou­lamallah described the attack as a “disordered and incomprehensible attempt”.

“They stabbed four guards, killing one and seriously injuring two others. A fourth guard was also injured, but his life is not in danger,” the minister added.

He said that the attackers man­aged to penetrate a short distance into the premises of the presi­dency before being neutralised by security forces.

“I arrived on the scene short­ly after the shooting, and I was impressed by the military deploy­ment. We have a very good army, and the Chadians can sleep sound­ly. Our country is well guarded,” he said.

Six people have been arrested in connection with the attack but the minister did not give any specific information about those who had carried out the assault saying that there now needed to be an investigation.

Following the incident on Wednesday, tanks were seen in the area and all roads leading to the palace were closed, the AFP news agency reported.

Chad is a landlocked country in northern-central Africa which, since gaining independence from France in 1960, has seen frequent periods of instability and fighting, most recently between govern­ment forces and those of Islamist group Boko Haram.

It is led by President Mahamat Déby, who was installed by the military in 2021 after his father, Idriss Déby, was killed in a battle with rebel forces after 30 years in power.

Wedensday’s incident came just hours after a visit to the former French territory by China’s For­eign Minister, Wang Yi, who met Déby and other senior officials.

Late last month, Chad held a set of parliamentary elections that the government touted as the first step in a transition from military to civilian rule.

Opposition groups, however, urged their supporters to boycott the vote over concerns about voter fraud.

Chad previously hosted a French military base, which France used to provide logistical and intelligence support to Chad’s army as well as take part in region­al counter-terrorism operations.

In November, it ended its defence co-operation agreement with France, a move that Kou­lamallah said would allow Chad to “assert its full sovereignty”.

Chad is also part of a region stretching across Africa that has become known as the Coup Belt following a succession of military coups since 2020, including in Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso and Sudan. —BBC

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Africa

 Togo’s president faces calls to resign …after protests over new role allowing indefinite rule

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 Togo’s President Faure Gnassingbé is facing growing pressure follow­ing a government clampdown on pro­tests calling for his resignation over recent changes in the constitution that could effectively keep him in power indefinitely.

Activists on Tuesday condemned the arrest and alleged maltreatment of dozens of people following staged protests late last week in Togo’s capital, Lomé, and on social media.

The Togolese leader, who has ruled since 2005 after the death of his father, was sworn in as Presi­dent of the Council of Ministers in May. The powerful role has no official term limits, and he is eligi­ble to be re-elected by parliament indefinitely.

Opposition politicians have denounced the move as a “consti­tutional coup.”

Around half of the 80 protesters who were arrested were released late Monday. However, at least 25 remain in custody, a local rights group said, and urging authorities to release the others.

“What we know is that several people were beaten during their arrest,” Aimé Adi, director of Amnesty International’s office in Togo, told The Associated Press.

In addition to the release of the remaining detainees, “what the Togolese now want is the end of this regime, which can no longer offer anything to the people after 20 years of absolute and repressive power of Faure Gnassingbé,” said a coalition of political groups known as “Hands Off My Constitution”.

Demonstrations are rare in Togo as they have been banned in the country since 2022, following a deadly attack at Lome’s main mar­ket. But the latest change in gov­ernment structure has been widely criticised in a region threatened by rampant coups and other threats to democracy.

Public prosecutor Talaka Mawa­ma has defended the arrests and described the protests as “part of a revolt against the institutions of the Republic.”

—Africa News

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Africa

 South Africans exasperated by Trump false claims during Ramaphosa meeting

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• President Ramaphosa and President Trump

 South Africans ex­pressed dismay on Thurs­day at how U.S. Presi­dent Donald Trump’s false claims of a white genocide dominated a conversation with President Cyril Ramaphosa, and many wondered if his trip to Washington was worth the trouble.

Ramaphosa included popular white South African golfers in his delegation and he had hoped talks with Trump in the White House on Wednesday would reset relations with the United States, which have nosedived since the U.S. leader took office in January.

But Trump spent most of the conversation confronting his visitor with false claims that South Africa’s white minority farmers are being systematically murdered and having their land seized.

“He didn’t get Zelenskyed. That’s what we have to hang onto (He) did not get personally insulted by the world’s most horrible duo of play­ground bullies,” Rebecca Davis of the national Daily Maverick wrote.

At a February White House meet­ing, Trump and Vice President JD Vance berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, calling him ungrateful for U.S. military aid, and Zelenskiy heatedly tried to argue his case.

For some, though, Ramaphosa’s cool composure raised the question of what was achieved by his having subjected himself to the onslaught.

“I don’t think it was the right call. I don’t think we need to explain our­selves to USA,” 40-year-old Sobelo Motha, a member of a trade union, said on the streets of Johannesburg.

“We … we know there’s no white genocide. So for me, it was pointless exercise.”

The South African president arrived prepared for an aggressive reception given actions in recent months by Trump, who has canceled aid to South Africa, offered refuge to white minority Afrikaners, expelled the country’s ambassador and criti­cised its genocide court case against Israel.

But throughout, Trump wanted only to discuss the treatment of white South Africans, playing a video and leafing through articles that he said proved his allegations.

—Reuters

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Africa

 Kenyan officer deployed to Haiti killed in violent gang encounter

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 A kenyan police officer deployed to Haiti to assist in combating violent gangs was killed during a con­frontation with one of the gangs, according to Kenyan officials on Sunday.

The incident occurred in the Artibonite region, where Kenyan forces were engaged in operations to address gang violence.

The Kenyan mission reported that the officers were responding to a request for assistance from residents in Pont-Sonde.

The officer was airlifted for medical treatment but succumbed to his injuries, as stated by God­frey Otunge, the commander of the Kenyan contingent in Haiti.

Following the shooting, the officers pursued the assailants. Mission representative Jack Ombaka expressed gratitude to hospital personnel and Salvador­an forces for their support after the incident.

“This is the sacrifice our brave officer made — he lost his life while defending the people of Haiti,” Ombaka remarked.

The Gran Grif gang is known to dominate the area.

This loss is a setback for efforts to control Haiti’s gangs, which have been rampant since the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in 2021.

Kenya has deployed hundreds of officers to support Haiti’s struggling law enforcement, with an additional 200 officers arriving in February to join over 600 already present, as part of a multinational force that includes personnel from Jamaica, Guate­mala, and El Salvador.

—Africa News

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